![]() ![]() Be careful though, if you use this technique and get the lines wrong, they’re very difficult to repair. You can use a 9H for drawing hair and whiskers super-realistically. Hatching over the indented lines with a softer pencil will leave ‘white’ lines. A 9H is so sharp and so light, I can use it to draw thin lines and intentionally indent the paper. I use the point to deliberately score the paper. Remember to use the side of the lead and not the point. Applied gently over the entire drawing, it harmonizes the values and makes a disjointed drawing cohesive and whole. It’s usually the whitest white and consequently, everything else must be a tone of grey. Often, the best reference point is the sparkle in an eye. It can be hard to establish the true values between lights and darks in a drawing. It’s so hard that you can barely see the shading, and that’s why it’s so handy. This is the one very hard pencil that I use regularly. I can help you: What’s The Right Paper for Pencil Drawing? (How to Choose Wisely) In general, you can say with some certainty that smoother paper is ideal for precise and methodical drawings, while rougher paper is more suited to a looser and sketchier style. Your paper choice will be governed by your chosen style. In other words, if you use a pencil grade on different paper, you can expect different results. Textured drawing paper lends itself to a more expressive and sketchy drawing style where movement and atmosphere are important. It’s more suited to pen.Ī rougher surface with plenty of grain can produce richer and darker tones with relatively light pencils. Graphite does not bind well to the surface and can appear washed out. There is just enough texture to play around with certain techniques and still blend tones seamlessly.Ī smooth paper, such as a Bristol Paper favored by so many illustrators, has no tooth whatsoever, and achieving rich dark pencil tones is much more tricky. The tooth holds enough graphite to create pleasing darker tones while smooth enough to retain precision control. ![]() I use Daler-Rowney Heavyweight Cartridge Paper. The texture of the paper will determine the tone, or level of darkness, you will be able to achieve. Serious artists can ignore these writing pencils. The equivalent grades are roughly as follows:ĭon’t take them too literally, as I explained earlier these grades vary from company to company. It’s a basic numeric system used for general writing and drafting pencils. There’s a different grading system operating in America that may confuse some. On the graphite scale, it comes after HB and before H, so it’s a hard pencil. There is one grade called ‘F’ and it stands for fine. The B-grades make the darkest marks and likewise, 9B is the darkest grade. Harder pencils make the lightest marks, 9H being the lightest grade. The major drawing pencil brands use the European alphanumeric scale which ranges from 9H to 9B in most cases. Udemy Courses The Graphite Pencil Grading Scale Explained Drawing is still the cheapest art form so why penny-pinch? You don’t save much money buying cheap pencils, so don’t do it. There is no point in buying pencils that you can’t replace without buying a whole new set.īuy the best pencils if you are serious about drawing. You must be able to replace pencils individually. ![]() That’s not just the tone, but it’s also the consistency (brittleness), and how well it sharpens.Īnd then there are replacements. The quality must be consistent, every time you buy a new pencil it must be exactly the same as the one that came before it. It’s important to pick up a pencil and know exactly what mark it will make. The only way to find out is to pick a brand and practice.Ĭhoose a leading brand and stick with them. Most artists choose one brand and they get to know how each pencil grade performs in relation to the others. In other words, an HB pencil in one brand will be a different tone than an HB pencil in a rival brand. Not a chance, you didn’t think it would be that easy did you?Įach pencil company has its own in-house grading chart but just to confuse the buyer they use the same grading system. However, I only promote products I like and recommend) Are Pencil Grades Standard and Universal? (I get commissions for purchases made through links in this post. That’s it in the simplest terms, but there is much more to know, don’t buy any pencils until you read the rest of this post. The letters H are the hardest and lightest pencils and range from H – 9H, and the letters B are the softest and darkest pencils ranging from B – 9B. Have you ever wondered what pencil numbers mean and how to decide which pencil grades to use? This quick guide explains it all.ĭrawing pencils are graded on a scale from hard to soft using a combination of numbers and letters. ![]()
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